*langkah langkah instalasi linux centos*
1.Boting lewat CD-Room
2.Setelah muncul tampilan utama,ketikkan cara install yang anda inginkan dan tekan enter.
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1 Personal Desktop Aplikasi offices dan Multimedia 1.8 GB
2 Workstation Komputer kerja untuk jaringan dan developer/ programmer. 2.1 GB
3 Server Komputer sebagai server dengan aplikasinya 1.5 GB – 4.85 GB
4 Custom Menentukan sendiri paket sesuai kebutuhan 500 MB – 4.85 GB
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- Beep 1x : Kemungkinan RAM rusak atau tidak melekat/terpasang dengan benar
- Beep 6x : Kemungkinan keyboard rusak atau tidak melekat/terpasang dengan benar
- Beep 8x : Kemungkinan Video card rusak atau tidak melekat/terpasang dengan benar
- Beep 11x : Checksum-Error. Periksa baterai CMOS yang ada di motherboard
Boot ke MS-DOS prompt. Klik [start] lalu ketik [cmd] pada kotak search. Setelah masuk MS-DOS prompt, ketik: cd lalu tekan enter. Selanjutnya ketik lagi : [ren autoexec.bat autoexec.ch] lalu tekan enter. Ketik lagi : [ren config.sys config.ch] lalu tekan enter. Catatan ketika mengetik jangan memasukkan tanda ini []
Setelah selesai, reboot komputer.
7th | - Layer : Application | Services |
6th | - Layer : Presentation | Services |
5th | - Layer : Session | Communications |
4th | - Layer : Transport | Communications |
3rd | - Layer : Network | Communications |
2nd | - Layer : Data-link | Physical connections |
1st | - Layer : Physical | Physical connections |
Network components:
| Protocols:
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Network components:
| Protocols: Media Access Control:Communicates with the adapter card Controls the type of media being used:
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Network components:
| Protocols:
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Network components:
| Protocols:
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Network components:
| Protocols:
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Network components:
| Protocols:
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Network components:
| Protocols:
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Protokol yang di Pakai | Kabel yang digunakan | Kecepatan transfer | Topologi Fisik |
Ethernet | Twisted Pair, Coaxial,Fiber | 10 Mbps | Linear Bus, Star,Tree |
Fast Ethernet | Twisted Pair, Fiber | 100 Mbps | Star |
LocalTalk | Twisted Pair | 0.23 Mbps | Linear Bus or Star |
Token Ring | Twisted Pair | 4 Mbps – 16 Mbps | Star-Wired Ring |
FDDI | Fiber | 100 Mbps | Dual ring |
ATM | Twisted Pair, Fiber | 155-2488 Mbps | Linear Bus, Star,Tree |
Loading "installonlyn" plugin Setting up Install Process Setting up repositories Reading repository metadata in from local files Parsing package install arguments Resolving Dependencies --> Populating transaction set with selected packages. Please wait. ---> Package squid.i386 7:2.6.STABLE6-4.el5 set to be updated --> Running transaction check Dependencies Resolved ============================================================================= Package Arch Version Repository Size ============================================================================= Installing: squid i386 7:2.6.STABLE6-4.el5 updates 1.2 M Transaction Summary ============================================================================= Install 1 Package(s) Update 0 Package(s) Remove 0 Package(s) watchinginfo.blogspot.com Total download size: 1.2 M Is this ok [y/N]: y Downloading Packages: Running Transaction Test Finished Transaction Test Transaction Test Succeeded Running Transaction Installing: squid ######################### [1/1] Installed: squid.i386 7:2.6.STABLE6-4.el5 Complete!Setelah itu Proses Instalasi Squid telah selesai.
Flushing firewall rules: [ OK ] Setting chains to policy ACCEPT: filter [ OK ] Unloading iptables modules: [ OK ] Applying iptables firewall rules: [ OK ] Loading additional iptables modules: ip_conntrack_netbios_n[ OK ]Jika Muncul Tulisan diatas Maka iptables (firewall) telah berhasil dan berjalan dengan baik,